18 January 2018

Spokesmen for Science

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I tracked down a screen shot I found on the internet this week to verify its veracity and was pleasantly surprised.  Apparently, a viewer wrote to demand that Mike Rowe be fired from his job narrating “How the Universe Works” because of personal views that the viewer found inconsistent. You can read Rowe’s post on his blog here.  I found it surprisingly scholarly and enlighteningly introspective both of science itself as well as those interested therein.  However, Rowe is not considered by many to be a subject matter expert in science, and most of my students will eagerly confess when I ask them next week that they know about Bill Nye the Mechanical Engineering guy.  Perhaps the most annoying observation from Rowe’s response is that his detractor objected based entirely on emotion but claimed to be a science aficionado.  More importantly, I think that Nye’s followers are likely to detest Rowe’s show, because Nye’s show is childish and emotive, with very little in the way of substance.

I watched Bill Nye for the first time this past weekend, and I was mortified.  I found the episodes to be cartoonish, pedantic, and condescending.  They also seemed obsessed with fire and explosions, as if that’s all we do in chemistry.  The only redeeming factor was Candace Cameron as a counterbalance to Nye’s off the wall antics.  The episodes were odd, in the way that most things from that period are like hammer pants and tie dye, and I felt less intelligent watching them.  I can hardly believe that so many students considered that to be a good science show, as it dealt so little with scholarship and so much with pageantry.  Contrarily, Mike Rowe’s program is far more scholarly (and hence more dry and less appealing to young viewers), but his discussions are more intellectual and less incendiary than those of Bill Nye.  Nye’s show is showmanship over substance.  They gave very little in the way of scholarly discussion of mechanisms and methods, but they gave recipes to perform wiz-bang experiments at home.  While careful to encourage safety, the things they did were NOT things you’d do at home with the very clever disclaimer “Don’t try this at home” which of course always works…  I think the attachment to Nye is nostalgic and emotional, since there’s no math, no background, no homework, and no scholarship.  People who like his show probably fit into the category of people who thought that Adam Sandler and American Pie were great but who might cringe to rewatch those movies today.  It was a pleasant part of childhood, before science meant WORK and only meant entropy.  They like Nye because of an emotional attachment to fond memories of yesteryear.

Both of these presenters are narrators and just that.  Whereas Bill Nye, who has a BS in Mechanical Engineering, professes and allows you to think that he’s a “science guy”, Mike Rowe makes no pretense at being anything more than a narrator.  These men both know far less about science than I do, but the people who produce the show have scientific consultants who help them prepare programs.  Once written, the episodes are read from a teleprompter like most television programs and scripted like every movie.  It’s not like these men extemporaneously address the audience based on years of experience and the expertise accompanying credentialed degrees.  I mean, it’s like having Leonard Nemoy narrate who, although I’m sure very knowledgeable, only PRETENDED to be a science officer in Star Trek, which apparently keeps very few from assuming that Nemoy actually is a scientific expert.  I have never heard Nye discuss his actual credentials; in contrast, he is proud of his self-anointed status as the “science guy” and portends and pretends to scientific expertise that his resume and transcripts fail to substantiate.   He bandies about the internet, interpolating himself into scientific discussions, allowing himself to be interviewed as if he’s some sort of scientific expert.  Mike Rowe? Not so much.  In fact, I think Rowe would rather be out cleaning a sewer than pretending to be an expert on topics he knows little about.  Unlike Nye, who is nothing more than a rawgabbit, Rowe comes to the table and reads his prompts and then goes back to his real area of subject matter expertise without trying to hoodwink his audience.  Nye is a pseudoscientific quack, an ultracrepidarian, who shouts down anyone who disagrees with him and argues by words without knowledge (Job 38:2). 

The attitude of both men tells me a great deal about the value of their programming.  Whereas Bill Nye continues to insist that everything he personally advocates but on which he has no more credentials than you is scientific law, Mike Rowe will address and admit to errors in scientific studies and conclusions.  Nye’s word is gospel; Rowe’s word is inquisitive.  Nye declares himself correct; Rowe is open to the notion that he might be wrong.  Usually people who are absolutely certain of a thing are wrong.  The fool is an expert in all things except for his own folly.   The scientific quack is the one who insists that he is correct; the real scientist is one who finds out what truth really means.  See, there are those foolish and naïve scientists who believed in graduate school that scientists were as interested in the truth as they want us to think they are, many of whom watch their grant funding vanish and get kicked out of programs for publishing something that the granting agency doesn’t want people to know.  Science, like everything else, is driven by money. Someone must pay for the studies, and the studies don’t pay if scientists make the funders look like cotton-headed ninnymuggins.  So, scientists lie too, pretend and portend to answers that get them more grants, more papers, more accolades, ever learning and never coming to a knowledge of the truth.  The more validation they get, the more they believe whatever tripe they preach, and they siphon more strength from the throngs of people who don’t understand science but believe it anyway while decrying everyone else as a denier, a moron, and a Puritan.  However, in order for science to move forward, you must keep an open mind.  It’s possible that you’re wrong, and in science it’s EXTREMELY COMMON.  Then there’s Rowe, who, in his post, actually cites examples.  There are others, of course, but you won’t hear Nye second guess himself or those whose research he recites from rehearsed lines.  Has Nye done any original research? At least Rowe doesn’t even leave room for you to think that he might have.  Nye’s show MADE MONEY, and that’s why it’s scientific Gospel to so many.


I don’t know how these men got appointed spokesmen for science, and I don’t know why some people insist on declaring Nye to be a subject matter expert.  I don’t know that I agree with either one of them 100%, but Rowe’s address and programming is much more intellectually stimulating and consistent with the principles of scientific investigation I learned as an actual diploma certified scientist.  I also found it somewhat offensive and uncomfortable to watch Bill Nye, who was more like the dorkiest nerdiest of us scientific aficionados, a stereotype incarnate, who appealed to the lowest of interests- explosions.  Nye continues to tout himself as a “science guy” while Rowe admits he’s nothing but a hired narrator, however good at it he might be (at least in terms of this program).  Why is it never in the discussion what their credentials are, what their agendas are, and what relationship their programs hold to true science?  I mean, when we do the Science gala on campus each April, the lead chemistry faculty refers to it as the “science magic show” and that irks me, because it leaves impressionable minds with the notion that science is magical and easy.  It’s math intensive, and it’s actually pretty boring, redundant, and formulaic (pardon the pun).  Science isn’t just the study of work, it’s a study that takes a lot of work, a lot more than simply reading lines written by someone else and then pretending those are your original thoughts.  That’s not scholarship; that’s plagiarism.

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